Showing posts with label why education for SD?. Show all posts
Showing posts with label why education for SD?. Show all posts

Monday, September 27, 2010

Sustainablity as a learning process

The ARIES 2005 National Review of Environmental Education and its Contribution to Sustainability (ARIES 2005) notes that sustainable development is hard to define as a concept, notwithstanding the generally common acceptance of the Brundtland Definition ("Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs").

Sunday, August 29, 2010

Education for sustainable development

What is education?

Education can be formal (schools, universities, training courses and colleges); informal (friends, museums, zoos, family, councils, media, advertising etc); or non-formal (on-the-job training, apprenticeships, internships etc).

Education encompasses life-long learning. Environmental education used to be focused on individuals and their behaviours, but now encompasses empowering individuals to envision systems/structural changes and gives them the skills to effect these. EfSD is more about expanding perspectives, and building critical skills, rather than providing information on specifics (ARIES 2006, ARIES 2009,GSE827 2010).

"Education for sustainable development is an emerging but dynamic concept that encompasses a new vision of education that seeks to empower people of all ages to assume responsibility for creating a sustainable future" UNESCO 2002 From Rio to Johannesburg p5

What can education achieve?

Through our class, I've learnt that there are two types of education - one that supports the status-quo, and one that helps empower people to bring about the changes they seek in the world (GSE827 2010). I come from a family of academics, and have always believed in education as one of the both powerful and benign: as the great leveller, in fact. But these classes have taught me that education must be carefully planned so as to not be counterproductive and a tool of indoctrination.


The IUCN Engaging People in Sustainability report (Tilbury & Wortman, 2004) highlights that EfSD, given the ill-defined nature of sustainable development as a concept, "seeks a tranformative role for education, in which people are engaged in a new way of seeing, thinking, learning and working" - that is, that EfSD is more about empowering people with the capacity to critically explore their behaviours and their environment, rather than with providing them a new paradigm.

EfSD helps build "capacity in individuals and organisations for transformational change" by "emphasising creative, critical and innovative approaches" (ARIES 2009).

Tuesday, August 10, 2010

learningforsustainability.net

learningforsustainability.net is an online sustainability resource which aims to provide a practical resource for proponents of multi-stakeholder learning processes.

It defines sustainability as a process, rather than an outcome or an external achievable goal. The site notes that in sustainable development everyone is a user and provider of information, and notes the need to change from old sector-centred ways of doing business to new approaches that involve cross-sectoral co-ordination and the integration of environmental and social concerns into all development processes.

It also provides links to a number of tools and teaching resources with a sustainability bent, including a number of excellent games such as My Sustainable House and Stop Disasters. Games are an excellent, structured way of learning for children especially, as they contain multiple levels of increasing complexity which increase knowledge as they go, and they offer a wide range of challanges that help combat boredom (Kirriemuir & McFarlane 2004).